By structure

Consolidation that is not a spreadsheet

Entities accumulate by accident — an acquisition kept separate for an earn-out, a subsidiary set up for insurance, a holding company for the partners. The accounting rarely keeps up, and consolidation ends up in a monthly workbook that is unversioned, unaudited, and understood by exactly one person.

Their QuickBooksas filed
1000 · Cash412,880.14
1200 · Accounts receivable286,401.00
2010 · Accounts payable(94,220.55)
4000 · Revenue(1,842,110.00)
6000 · Operating expense1,237,049.41
Trial balance0.00
erp.io shadow ledgercomputed
1000 · Cash412,880.14
1200 · Accounts receivable286,401.00
2010 · Accounts payable(94,220.55)
4000 · Revenue(1,842,110.00)
6000 · Operating expense1,237,049.41
Trial balance0.00

184 consecutive days tied · variance $0.00

Real intercompany eliminationPer-entity and consolidated closeMulti-currency with CTA

The situation

Six things that break at the second entity.

The consolidation workbook

Export each entity, paste into a template, apply eliminations by hand. Fine at two entities, fragile at four, a genuine financial-reporting risk at eight.

Intercompany that never nets

Recharges recorded on one side and not the other, or at different amounts. The difference is usually plugged, and the plug grows.

Closes that cannot be sequenced

Entities close at different speeds, so the consolidation waits for the slowest and nobody can see what is blocking it.

Currency handled approximately

Translation at a single rate, unrealised gains netted into a catch-all, and no cumulative translation adjustment in equity. It works until an auditor looks.

Charts that have drifted apart

Each entity’s chart evolved separately, so mapping happens at consolidation time and no two months map identically.

Diligence takes months

When a transaction arrives, consolidated statements assembled by hand cannot be traced to source. That gets priced as risk rather than argued about.

Elimination is the part that has to be structural

Most consolidation tools produce a combined trial balance and leave eliminations to a journal somebody writes each month. That works while intercompany activity is small and regular, and it stops working exactly when it matters — after an acquisition, when recharges get complicated, or when a lender starts reading the consolidated statements closely.

Doing it structurally means intercompany transactions are identified as such when they are posted, matched to their counterparty side, and eliminated on a rule rather than a monthly judgement. Unmatched intercompany becomes a gated exception before consolidation rather than a plug afterwards.

The intercompany plug is the most reliable indicator that a consolidation is being assembled rather than computed. It only ever grows.

One chart, or a mapped chart, but decided

The single highest-value decision in a multi-entity implementation is whether entities share a chart of accounts or maintain their own with a mapping. Both are workable and the failure mode is not choosing — charts drift apart, mapping happens ad hoc at consolidation, and no two months are comparable.

For most groups we recommend a shared chart with entity as a dimension, and local statutory differences handled by mapping at the reporting layer rather than by divergent charts. It is more work in month one and it removes a recurring reconciliation forever.

Currency, done properly

Transaction currency, functional currency, and reporting currency are three different things, and treating them as two is the most common source of restatement we see in multi-currency groups. Realised and unrealised gains post separately, and cumulative translation adjustment sits in equity where it belongs rather than being absorbed into a catch-all account.

If you have entities filing statutory returns in many jurisdictions, note that deep local compliance is not our strength — that points to NetSuite, and we would rather say so here.

Questions

What people ask.

How many entities can it handle?
Groups up to about twenty-five entities are comfortably within scope. Beyond that, and particularly with many statutory jurisdictions, NetSuite is usually the more sensible answer and we will say so.
Do all entities need the same chart of accounts?
No, but decide deliberately. We recommend a shared chart with entity as a dimension for most groups, with local statutory differences mapped at the reporting layer.
Can entities close at different speeds?
Yes — per-entity checklists rolling into a consolidated close, with intercompany elimination as a gated task before consolidation runs.
What about partial ownership?
Minority interest and proportional consolidation are supported. Equity-method investments are handled as a single-line consolidation rather than a full roll-up.
Will this speed up diligence?
Substantially, and it is one of the most common reasons PE-backed groups adopt it. Consolidated statements that trace to source transactions turn a multi-week exercise into a data-room link.

Stop rebuilding the consolidation.

Send your entity list and current process. We will show you what it looks like when it is computed rather than assembled.